ป้องกัน
                                               ป้องกันใครไม่ให้ทำอะไร/ขัดขวางใครไม่ให้ทำ          to prevent {s/o,sth} {from} doing sth
                                                                                                               to bar s/o from doing sth
                                                                                                               to preclude s/o from doing sth
                                               ป้องกันจากอะไร                                             to prevent from sth
                                               ป้องกันจากการกระทำอะไร                                to prevent from doing sth
                                               ปกป้องใครจากอะไร                                        to protect s/o against sth
                                                                                                               to protect s/o from sth
                                                                                                               to shield s/o from {s/o,sth}

ปฏิเสธ 
                                               ปฏิเสธที่จะทำอะไร                                         to refuse to do sth
                                                                                                               to deny doing sth /ปฏิเสธว่าได้ทำอะไรลงไป
                                               ปฏิเสธการกระทำผิดใดๆ                                    to deny any wrong doing
                                               ปฏิเสธการทำอะไรของใคร                                 to deny one's doing sth
                                               ปฏิเสธอย่างหัวชนฝา                                       to vehemently deny sth
                                               ปฏิเสธความเป็นไปได้ที่ว่า                                 to overrule the possibility that + sentence
                                               ปฏิเสธข้อเสนอ/โครงการ                                   to reject a proposal / a project
                                               ปฏิเสธคำเชิญ                                               to decline an invitation

                                               ปล่อยให้ใครทำอะไร                                        to let s/o do sth
                                                                                                               to have s/o do sth
                                                                                                               to make s/o do sth
                                               ให้ใครทำอะไร โดยที่ตัวเองไม่ได้ทำ                     to have sth done by s/o
                                                                                                               to get sth done by s/o
                                               ปล่อยใครให้เป็นอิสระ  to let s/o free
                                                                                                               to release s/o (from)

ประกาศ
                                               ทำการประกาศ                                              to make an announcement

                                               ปิ๊งใคร                                                        to make a good chemistry with s/o
                                                                                                               to have a crush on s/o

ประโยชน์
                                               เปล่าประโยชน์/ไม่ประสบความสำเร็จ                    to be of no avail
                                               ไร้ประโยชน์ที่จะทำอะไร                                   to make an abortive attempt to do sth
                                                                                                               to make a futile attempt to do sth
                                                                                                               to be futile to do sth
                                                                                                               to be abortive to do sth
                                                                                                               to be useless for doing sth
                                                                                                               to be {no,not much} good doing sth
                                                                                                               to be {no,not much} use doing sth
                                                                                                               in vain to do sth
                                               ได้ประโยชน์จาก                                            to benefit from
                                               ใช้ประโยชน์                                                 to make use of {s/o,sth}
                                               มีประโยชน์สำหรับทำอะไร                                 to be useful for doing sth
                                                                                                               to prove useful for doing sth
                                               แสวงหาประโยชน์จากใครในเรื่องอะไร                   to take advantage of
                                                                                                               to exploit s/o sth
                                               แสวงหาผลประโยชน์จากอะไร                             to capitalize on sth
                                               เก็บเกี่ยวผลประโยชน์จากสิ่งที่หว่านไป                  to reap the {benefit,reward,profit} of sth

                                               ปรารถนาที่จะเป็น                                           to aspire to become...
                                                                                                               to wish to become...

                                               ปรึกษาอะไรกับใคร                                          to confer sth on s/o
                                                                                                               to comfer sth upon s/o

                                               ปัจจุบัน                                                       at present, at the present time, presently
                                                                                                               currently,now,today,now a days
                                               ปีหน้ามสัปดาห์หน้ามเดือนหน้า                            next year,next week,next month (w/o article)
                                               ปีที่กำลังมาถึง                                               in the coming year(s)
                                                                                                               in the approaching year(s)
                                                                                                               in the following year(s)
                                                                                                               in a couple of year(s)

ประสบ
                                               ประสบกับอะไร                                              to face sth
                                                                                                               to confront sth
                                                                                                               to encounter sth
                                               ประสบกับ/เผชิญกับ                                        to be faced with
                                                                                                               to be confronted with

                                               ปฏิญาณ                                                      to take an oath
                                                                                                               to make a pledge

ปัญหา
                                               ตรวจสอบปัญหา                                            to probe an issue
                                               ก่อปัญหา                                                     to stage a problem
                                                                                                               to pose a problem
                                               เผชิญกับปัญหา                                             {encounter,face,confront} the problems
                                               ศึกษาปัญหา                                                 to study a question
                                               จัดการกับปัญหาต่างๆ/แก้ปัญหา                         {handle,tackle,manage,solve} the problem
                                                                                                               {deal,cope} with the problem
                                                                                                               to resolve the difficulty
                                               ค้นพบวิธีแก้ปัญหา                                          to come up with a solution to the problem
                                                                                                               to find a solution to sth
                                               นำเสนอวิธีแก้ปัญหา                                        to propose a solution

ประยุกต์/นำไปใช้
                                               ประยุกต์อะไรไปใช้                                          to put sth into practice
                                                                                                               to take sth into practice
                                               ประยุกต์ทฤษฏีไปปฏิบัติ                                   to apply theory to practice

                                               ประกอบด้วย                                                 be made up of
                                                                                                               to consist of
                                                                                                               to comprise of
                                                                                                               to be composed with
                                                                                                               to be (well) equipped with /เพียบพร้อมด้วย
                                                                                                               to be endowed with sth /เพียบพร้อมโดยธรรมชาติ

                                               ปรบมือให้ใคร                                                to give s/o applause
                                                                                                               to give s/o hands
                                                                                                               to clap hands

ประนีประนอม
                                               ทำการประนีประนอม                                        to make a compromise
                                                                                                               to reach a compromise
                                                                                                               to strite a compromise
                                                                                                               to offer a compromise
                                                                                                               to compromise
                                               หาทางประนีประนอม                                       to hammer out a compromise
                                               ประนีประนอมความแตกต่าง                               to reconcile the difference

ประณาม 
                                               ประณามใครในการทำอะไร                                 to comdemn s/o for doing sth

ปกครอง
                                               ปกครองด้วยความกลัว                                     to rule with awe
                                               ปกครองใครแบบออกคำสั่งให้ทำตาม                    to rule s/o with an imperious style

เปลี่ยนแปลง
                                               เปลี่ยนแปลงที่จะทำอะไร                                  to change to do sth
                                               เปลี่ยนแปลงอย่างมาก                                     to change dramatically(+)
                                                                                                               to change drastically(-)
                                               ทำให้เกิดการเปลี่ยนแปลง                                 to embark on changes
                                                                                                               {make,initiate} a {change,shift}
                                               ก่อให้เกิดการเปลี่ยนแปลงอย่างมากต่อ                  to bring significant changes to sth
                                               ใช้ชีวิตแบบใหม่                                             to embark on a new way of life
                                                                                                               to embark on a new lifestyle
                                               ทำให้เกิดการเปลี่ยนแปลงด้านอาชีพ                     to embark on a {profession,career}
                                               เป็นการเปลี่ยนแปลงเพื่อสิ่งที่ดีกว่า                       to be a change for the better
                                               เปลี่ยนอะไร                                                  to alter sth
                                               เปลี่ยนอะไรด้วยอีกสิ่งหนึ่ง                                 to alternate sth with sth
                                               เปลี่ยนจากสิ่งหนึ่งไปเป็นอีกสิ่งหนึ่ง                      to turn + adj
                                                                                                               to turn out + adj
                                                                                                               to turn out that + sentence /กลายเป็นว่า
                                                                                                               to turn out to be s/o /กลับกลายเป็นใคร
                                                                                                               to turn out to be sth /กลับกลายเป็นอะไร
                                                                                                               to turn sth into sth
                                                                                                               to convert {to,into} sth /สามารถเปลี่ยนเป็น
                                                                                                               to convert sth {to,into} sth
                                               เปลี่ยนความเชื่อของคนให้เป็นอีกสิ่ง                     to convert s/o to sth
                                               ปรับเปลี่ยนยุทธวิธี                                          to modify the strategy
                                               เปลี่ยนใจเกี่ยวกับใคร/อะไร                                to change one's mind about {s/o,sth}

ปฏิปักษ์
                                               เป็นปฏิปักษ์ต่อใคร                                          to revolt against s/o
                                               เป็นปฎิปักษ์ต่ออะไร                                         to revolt against sth

ประกัน
                                               ประกัน/ช่วยเหลือบางคน                                   to bail out s/o
                                               ประกัน คนหรือสิ่งของ จากอะไร เช่นอุบัติเหตุ           to insure {s/o,sth}against sth (เช่น accident)